First absorb this image....
Click to view attachment
Very dynamic. From this image it's obvious the Toe position is subject to change since the compressive compensator's between the cars parallelograms are not conveniently set a right angles. Design areas like steering arm and control arm radii are well researched.... Equally the coil/damper reaction ranges within the kinematics fall within the calibration...Add some pneumatic rolling resistance and (shake) then you have a field called "Toe tendency".
So what! Well most domestic complaints regarding front tyre wear is due to Toe and a static measurement will acquire the actual position but not the "tendency" making any static corrections redundant.
So? It is possible to measure this tendency if the front wheels are placed on full floating radius plates?
Radius plates? These are platforms sandwich with ball-bearings allowing the car to literally float removing resistance.
Results On the plates (domestically) you can now read a static toe, compress the suspension and read one area of the dynamic toe then relax the suspension and read the other end of the dynamic toe, this is the actual toe tendency range.
Conclusion? For simplicity lets assume the static Toe position is 0' add suspension compression it moves to -15', relax and lift it moves to +5'. So in actual fact this car has a Toe "Tendency" of -10'. Way off the initial static 0 measured.
Toe tendency is never observed but a real phonominom if realized domestically. Motorsports aggressively address this area since it's vital to the chassis compliance, yet it's conveiniently ignored corporately for you and me!
Next time you have the Alignment measured ask what the "tendency" is!
